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Bear Mountain, Direct North Buttress (V, 5.10, 21p, 2400′)

Bear Mountain

Route:

Direct North Buttress

V, 5.10, 21p, 2400'

This route is about as North Cascades as it gets: remote, committing, some horrifyingly loose rock, some stellar pitches, memorable position, commanding exposure, and an epic approach.

Region: Washington
Elev: 7,931 ft
Rock: Granodiorite
Mode: 
Date(s): August 11&12, 2026 (Tue&Wed)
Partner(s): Ben Hyver

Route Overlays

CLICK TO ENLARGE

Map & GPS Track

GPS Track for approach from Chilliwack Lake to base of DNB of Bear.

CLICK TO ENLARGE

Intro

The north side of Bear Mountain has several difficult routes, with the North Buttress being the classic. The classic climbing on the steep upper buttress (5.10, 7-9 pitches) can be reached in two ways: (1) via Beckey and Fielding’s 1967 route up a glacier couloir, referred to as the “North Face Buttress” in the Cascade Alpine Guide and the “North Face” route in Alpine Select, or (2) via Kearney and Knight’s 1980 direct start, which has twelve pitches of climbing up to 5.10 on the lower buttress. This is referred to as the “Direct North Buttress” in both the Cascade Alpine Guide and Alpine Select. At 21 pitches and 2,400 feet of climbing from base to summit, the Direct North Buttress (DNB) more than doubled the length of a climb that was, at the time, considered one of the most serious in the range. The DNB is about as North Cascades as it gets: remote, committing, some horrifyingly loose rock, some stellar pitches, memorable position, commanding exposure, and an epic approach. The rock quality on the upper pitches is considerably better than on the lower section. There is plenty of steep 5.9/5.10 climbing throughout, but be prepared for suspect rock in places, especially on the lower buttress.

In 2010, I climbed the steep upper North Buttress, approaching via the glacier couloir to the left and using connecting slabs and ledges to bypass the direct lower buttress. Dodging falling rocks and traversing exposed, pebble-strewn slabs, we looked longingly at the lower buttress, wishing we had gone that way instead. 

Sixteen years later, I finally returned. I had just met and climbed Fisher Chimneys with Ben, and he mentioned that he was interested in the Direct North Buttress of Bear. We both had some time available the following week, but rain looked like it would move in within two days. After nixing WA Pass because of wildfire smoke, tossing around ideas for objectives in the Stuart Range, and realizing that neither of us had three days available, I threw out the crazy idea: “What about if we climbed Bear in a single push?”

Bear has one of the gnarliest and longest approaches of any summit in the North Cascades.

Fortunately, both Ben and I like long days in the mountains—and we seem to be equally tenacious.

The numbers were daunting: about 14 miles of approach, much of it wading the Chilliwack River and clambering over logjams, bushwhacking, and then negotiating burn-area downed timber and slide alder up the hillside of Bear Mountain; roughly 5,000 feet of elevation gain; a 21-pitch, 2,400-foot climb; and then the entire approach in reverse. Most guidebooks suggest three long days for the adventure.

The approach, which accounts for far more than half the journey, had been a bushwhack when I climbed it in 2010. Apparently, flagging and clearing work in 2017 improved the route considerably, but by now it had reverted to something resembling its pre-flagged state: virtually no trail. The 2021 Bear Creek Fire had also created a large burn zone of downed charcoal-black logs and timber on the hillside of Bear Mountain, making the terrain even more rugged.

Plus, we would be doing much of it in the dark.

On my sister’s recommendation based on her 2018 climb of the DNB of Bear, we chose to walk the Chilliwack River. There were a few logjams to bypass, and a couple of times the river came up to our knees and once to our waists, although the deepest crossing could have been avoided with a bit of bushwhacking along the shore. Most of the time, however, we were ankle-deep in water or walking on rocky bars, looking down into clear blue pools filled with spawning sockeye salmon.

It took us 11 athletic hours to reach the base of the route. When we looked up, we had eight hours until sunset. Could we really climb 21 pitches before dark?

The lower route was indeed horribly loose for the first couple of pitches, but the rock improved after that, with some quality sections of climbing as the route weaved a nice line toward the midway snow patch. From there, two quality 5.9+/10- pitches led to the next ledge, where the upper route begins.

On Pitch 12, just before the Upper Buttress, I took my first alpine whipper since my 2010 accident, when a hold pulled off. I didn’t catch the rope with my heel, but because my last piece was relatively close, I ended up head-down on my back. Shaken but unscathed and thanking Ben for the attentive belay, I continued upward.

The upper route was as good as I remembered—really high-quality climbing following the crest. We topped out just before sunset, having climbed the 21-pitch route in eight hours. We had done some simulclimbing and linking, but not a whole lot.

With darkness approaching and our bodies getting tired, we made the difficult call to skip the final 4th-class summit scramble. Both of us had tagged the summit on previous trips. We began the descent, using the last of the daylight to navigate back to the saddle, then regrouped and started the long slog down.

Navigation was more difficult in the dark, so we somehow managed to find all of the worst sections of downfall in the burn area. It got light again as we reached the river on the way out. Even with our tired bodies and the exhausting clambering over logjams, this section was still a magical experience, with spawning salmon filling the clear pools and no bushwhacking required. Around hour 30, we were fading, so we took a 20-minute “power nap” on a sandbar. It was surprisingly rejuvenating. We then reentered the forest and continued bushwhacking, eventually managing to pick up some semblance of a flagged trail once we crossed back into Canada. The hike out took us a grueling 14+ hours.

The day entailed roughly 25 hours of rugged travel and 8 hours of climbing. Pretty much constant movement for 34 hours and 23 minutes, car to car—the biggest single-push climbing objective either Ben or I have ever done. I cannot imagine a better partner than Ben. We kept up an enjoyable conversation and had fun throughout, even as the hours piled up.

This page includes a route overlay, map and GPS track, time statistics, and pitch-by-pitch photos. Enjoy!

Ben's Write Up

Cascade Climbers: https://cascadeclimbers.com/forum/topic/108656-trip-report-a-single-push-on-bear-mountains-direct-north-buttress-811-8122026/#comment-1179771

Instagram post:
my obsession with bear mountain began the same way many cascadian adventures do: a john scurlock photo. the north buttress immediately catches your eye in the aerial shot, and i quickly discovered the 21 pitch rock climb isn’t even half the journey. bear sits deep in the north cascades, and is best accessed by dense bushwhacking, river wading, and deadfall clambering. i approached this mountain with nick sweeney in 2025 with the intent of climbing the direct north buttress, suffered all the terrors of the approach, and we were shut down by lightning at camp. while we summited the mountain via an awesome low 5th ridge climb, our main objective remained unfinished, and the buttress loomed heavily in my mind over the last year. i met steph abegg last weekend on a romp up shuksan’s fisher chimneys, and we quickly realized how well we worked together. we were eager to plan another outing before she left washington, and when simpler routes in the range just weren’t scratching the itch, steph suggested a single push on bear. we discussed and planned this insane objective in less than an hour, and later that day i was packed and driving up to chilliwack to meet her. we spent 34 hours and 23 minutes moving through some of the most difficult terrain i’ve ever encountered, much of it in total darkness. we stopped only for a 20 minute nap in the sand around hour 30, as we felt ourselves somehow falling asleep while still walking. the route itself was phenomenal, terrifying, and inspiring all at the same time. it is the proudest ascent i’ve made in the cascades to date, even without the approach or single-push style taken into consideration. steph was an incredible partner who easily matched my endless psych and energy, and i’m excited to see what we can accomplish together in the future! most of these photos are hers, and i encourage everyone interested in this story to check out the full trip report on her website. what a line! i am eternally grateful for the experiences that this range continues to offer me, both in partners and terrain.

Selected History

1939 AUGUST FA. II. Calder Bressler, Will Thompson.
1967 JULY North Buttress, FA. IV+, 5.9. Fred Beckey, Mark Fielding.
1977 SEPTEMBER North Face, West Buttress, FA. IV, 5.8. Alan Kearney, Shari Kearney, Ed Newville, Jeff Thomas.
1980 SEPTEMBER Direct North Buttress, FA. V, 5.9 A1. Alan Kearney, Bobby Knight.
1985 AUGUST Direct North Buttress, FFA. V, 5.10+. Bryan Burdo, Yann Merrand.
1986 AUGUST Ursa Minor, FA. III, 5.8. Alex Cudkowicz, Pete Doorish.
1986 AUGUST Ursa Major, FA. IV+, 5.9. Alex Cudkowicz, Pete Doorish.
1987 JULY Diamond Life, FA. VI, 5.10 AO. Alex Cudkowicz, Pete Doorish, Charlie

Time Stats

Times
Leave car at end of Chilliwack Lake Road: 1:02 am
Bear Camp (junction of Chilliwack River / Bear Creek): 6:34 am
Saddle before descent to North Buttress: 10:40 am
Base of North Buttress: 12:08 pm
Start climbing from base of snow: 12:25 pm
Start climbing from base of P1: 12:45 pm
Top of route: 8:27 pm
Start descent: 8:48 pm
Saddle before descent to North Buttress: 9:50 pm
Bear Camp (junction of Chilliwack River / Bear Creek): 4:45 am
Car at end of Chilliwack Lake Road: 11:25 am
Splits
Approach to base of North Buttress: 11 hours 6 minutes
Climb Direct North Buttress: 8 hours 2 minutes
Decent Summit to car: 14 hours 37 minutes

car-to-car time: 34 hours 23 minutes

Our Rack

- Gear: Doubles from BD #0.1–#3, a set of stoppers, 10 alpine slings, and 2 longer runners. A #4 is called for on the lower route, but we found it unnecessary: the off-width has cracks inside that take small to medium gear.
- The route is a walk-off, so a single 60m rope is sufficient.
- Crampons? The approach to the base involves a short section of steep neve. Crampons are recommended but not necessary; as of August 2026, we were able to chop steps with a rock. Conditions may vary depending on the snowpack.

Photos

Approach

Potholes, 'schwacking, river-wading, glacier. 
Drive the Chilliwack Lake Road to the north end of the beautifully natural Chilliwack Lake. Continue along the east side of the lake on the Chilliwack River FSR as the road turns to gravel and becomes increasingly rough and pothole-ridden. After about 5.5 miles, the road ends at a gate at 2050 feet. Park here.

Walk the road for about 1.5 miles to the south end of Chilliwack Lake and locate the Chilliwack River Trail. Follow the trail through tremendous old-growth forest along the Chilliwack River.

About 1 mile after crossing back into the United States, the trail is rarely maintained and can be difficult going. If the river is running at low flow, one option is to wade the river.

About 4 miles from the border, reach Bear Creek at 2200 feet. Leave the trail and ascend the timbered spur to the northwest. A 2021 fire created a lot of deadfall in the first 2000 vertical feet, making what was minimal bushwhacking before a bit of a grind. Above tree line, hike through several hundred feet of bushes to reach a meadow above Ruta Lake. Continue along the divide, then traverse the south slopes, crossing a rock rib to reach bivy sites at the 6600-foot saddle.

From the saddle, descend steep scree trending skier’s right. Cross several gullies before reaching the toe of the pebble-strewn couloir leading to the regular North Buttress route. The toe of the Direct North Buttress rises on the right side of the snow.

Continue up the snow, staying to climber’s left of the buttress, and look for slabs leading into a corner system that ascends the buttress. Crampons can be helpful for reaching the slabs, depending on snow conditions.

Pitch 1

5.7-5.8+
Lower Buttress
Lead right up the slabs trending left into a broken slabby wall with multiple cracks. Or start off snow a bit higher and climb to the wall. The terrain is incredibly loose.

Pitch 2

5.8
Lower Buttress
Climb cracks at 5.8 to reach recessed belay at the base of another crack/corner system.

Pitch 4

5.9
Lower Buttress
Continue up the corner to the base of a chimney system

Pitch 5

5.8
Lower Buttress
Move through the chimney and belay above (can be linked with P4 but potential for bad rope drag).

Pitch 6

5.9
Lower Buttress
Traverse left past loose blocks (sketchy) and then back up right through thin cracks with sparse protection. Belay when good gear found and ledges seen on climber’s right.

Pitch 8

5.6-5.8
Lower Buttress
Climb directly up on easy ground with sparse pro.

Pitches 11-12

5.9+/10-
Lower Buttress
Ascend the face behind the snowpack via the left-hand crack to another large ledge. This section is best broken into two pitches.

Pitch 11. Climb the crack to a ledge below a left-facing corner.

Pitch 12. There appear to be two options: a chimney slot on the left or the corner on the right. One of our topos seemed to suggest the right-hand corner, so I started up. The climbing was 5.9+/10-, with gear becoming sparse and the rock getting a bit dirty toward the top. I sewed it up as best I could and moved through the final section, where I pulled off a hold and took a whipper. It was a clean fall and Ben gave me a nice catch, so I was uninjured, though a bit shaken. I then tensioned left and climbed the chimney slot. It was dirty as well, but easier, and led to the large ledge above.

From the top of Pitch 12, walk left along a ramp system to join the Beckey North Buttress route.

Note: Based on all the beta we had, it appears there are two ledges that join the route from the left-hand gully about midway up the complete DNB: one at the obvious large snow patch and another roughly 70 m higher. As the Mountain Project description indicates, Pitches 11–12 ascend the face behind the snow patch. The climbing is steep, with a couple of 5.10 sections. From the next, smaller ledge about 70 m above the snow patch, walk left along the ledge for roughly 10 m to reach the very obvious 5.9 hand-crack corner.

Pitch 13

5.9
Upper Buttress
Climb the strenuous left-facing corner/crack to another ledge on the buttress crest.

Pitch 14

5.6
Upper Buttress
Climb the crest.

Pitch 16

5.10-
Upper Buttress
Left option: Climb the offwidth at 5.10- (awkward with pack) past some fixed gear.
Right option: Climb the start of the OW, then traverse right around the corner to easier ground (5.8) and belay at the top of the OW.

Pitch 17

5.7
Upper Buttress
Continue up the buttress crest.

Pitch 18

5.9 (R)
Upper Buttress
Climb a long series of thin cracks to a small stance.The start of this pitch is difficult to protect and could be considered R-rated. A 0.1 is the highest piece of pro I could find to protect the initial moves (and we did not have a 0.1 with us so it was R).

Top of Route

4th to easy 5th
The route ends just below the final summit ridge.

To summit

4th to easy 5th
From ridge, leave your rack and rope and head climbers left towards the summit pyramid. Solo easy ground (4th-easy 5th class) up the middle of the formation trending right until you reach the ridge that leads left to the summit.

Descent

Reverse hike in
Reverse your path down to the gear left at the top of the route. Head down snow slopes and navigate through several cliff bands to reach the basin beneath the saddle/camp. Reverse the approach.

Comments Pertaining to this Page / Trip Report

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